Saturday, November 3, 2012

Corrections Canada to drop Ashley Smith inquest challenge : 'Stark videotaped evidence' shamed correctional service into decision, Smith family lawyer says

Play iconA disturbing video of Ashley Smith, a teenager who choked herself to death in prison, raises the question of how Canadian prisons should treat the mentally illAshley Smith reaction2:37

CBC News


Lawyers for Corrections Canada have told Ashley Smith's family they are dropping their challenge to the scope of an Ontario coroner's inquest into the circumstances of her death.
In addition, they will no longer support a challenge against out-of-province doctors being called as witnesses.
Smith was 19 when she choked to death after wrapping a ligature around her neck in a Kitchener, Ont., prison five years ago as guards, who say they had been instructed not to intervene, stood watch outside her cell.
The New Brunswick teen was initially incarcerated as a young offender, but was later transferred to the federal system. In the year before her death, Smith was transferred 17 times between nine institutions across the country.
Canada's correctional service had been arguing that Dr. John Carlisle, who is presiding over the inquest, didn't have jurisdiction to examine how Smith was treated in prisons outside Ontario. The correctional service had also taken the position that the videos shouldn't be played before the coroner's jury.
On Friday evening, the Smith family received a statement from legal counsel for the Department of Justice saying Canada is "withdrawing its submissions regarding the scope of the inquest and the issuance of out-of-province summonses."
Julian Falconer, lawyer for the Smith family, said the move paves the way for parties at the inquest to request summonses for a series of prison managers from outside of Ontario to be grilled over their handling of Ashley Smith.
"This is a huge one for the Smith family and all those who support the search for the truth about Ashley's death," Julian Falconer said.
"It is perfectly clear that the stark videotaped evidence shamed the correctional service into doing the right thing. One wonders what it would take for those doctors who treated Ashley Smith to feel the same sense of shame and allow us to get on with the inquest."

Corrections Canada told to 'co-operate fully'

Candice Bergen, parliamentary secretary to Public Safety Minister Vic Toews, said earlier in the day that the government had instructed Corrections Canada to "co-operate fully with the coroner's inquest" into Smith's death.
"That was our instruction and that's what we expect them to do."
Government lawyers had fought to keep videos depicting the teenager's time in prison from being released.
The screening this week of one disturbing video that shows guards duct-taping Smith and drugging her against her will prompted Prime Minister Stephen Harper to criticize correctional authorities for "unacceptable" behaviour.
There are still hours of videos that remain unseen by the inquest, but Bergen offered no clues as to whether they will be released.
Ashley's mother, Coralee Smith, said in a statement that her family had made a "very hard decision" when they decided "the Canadian public must see what happened to our daughter, so that this can never be allowed to happen again."
"I think about Ashley every day," said Smith, who thanked the public for the support the family received following the initial release of the video of her daughter in custody.
The New Brunswick teenager was first charged with a criminal offence in March 2002, when she was 14 years old. In the following year, she faced charges of causing a public disturbance, trespassing and assault, according to a report from the New Brunswick Office of the Ombudsman & Child and Youth Advocate.
She was first incarcerated at age 15 after she threw crab apples at a postal worker. She was convicted of multiple charges of breach of probation, common assault, trespassing and causing a disturbance.
Carlisle's inquest is the second attempt to investigate the teenager's death. The first inquest, led by Dr. Bonita Porter, was halted when the presiding coroner retired.
Smith, who had developed an escalating pattern of self-harm and choking herself while incarcerated, spent much of the last year of her life in segregation.
The current inquest is expected to start calling witnesses in January.

Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Videos show 'dehumanizing' treatment of teen Ashley Smith Corrections Canada had tried to stop videos from being made public : CBC News

Videos show 'dehumanizing' treatment of teen Ashley Smith

Corrections Canada had tried to stop videos from being made public

 

Video Content

Disturbing Ashley Smith video3:07
Play VideoA new prison video that Corrections Canada lawyers had been fighting to keep secret shows Ashley Smith being mistreated by prison staff, a lawyer allegesDisturbing Ashley Smith video3:07
Videos of teenager Ashley Smith taken in the months before she died in a prison cell show the teen was subjected to “degrading and dehumanizing” treatment, her family’s lawyer told a coroner’s hearing in Toronto Wednesday.
Julian Falconer led the hearing through the video clips shot prior to Oct. 19, 2007, the day the New Brunswick teen died from strangulation after tying ligatures to her neck in her cell at Grand Valley Institution for Women in Kitchener, Ont.
Corrections Canada had gone to court to try to block the videos from being made public, but lost the case. Falconer is now fighting to have the videos played in front of a coroner's jury.
"To people who think this can't happen in Canada to a mentally ill 19-year-old, you know a picture speaks a thousand words. I'm embarrassed to be Canadian when I look at that video," the lawyer said outside the hearing.
In one of the videos, the 19-year-old is seen on an RCMP plane being transferred from a correctional service psychiatric facility in Saskatchewan to one in Quebec.
Smith is wearing two mesh hoods to stop her from spitting.
The RCMP co-pilot can be seen duct-taping her hands together and then to her seat. He then threatens to duct-tape Smith’s face if she does not behave.
“This is how the [correctional service] does business in transferring a victim,” Falconer said.
A video played at the coroner's hearing shows Ashley Smith being duct-taped to a seat on an RCMP plane while being transferred from Saskatchewan to Quebec.A video played at the coroner's hearing shows Ashley Smith being duct-taped to a seat on an RCMP plane while being transferred from Saskatchewan to Quebec.Another video shows Smith tied to a gurney at Joliette Prison in Quebec after she tried to cut herself in her cell. She is surrounded by corrections officers in full riot gear, including shields.
One of the officers places a shield on Smith's torso while a nurse injects her with a tranquillizer, described by Falconer as a “chemical restraint.” She received five more injections over the next nine hours, the hearing was told.
Another video taken on July 26, 2007, shows half a dozen guards in riot gear entering Smith’s cell at 5:32 a.m. and telling her she had to have two injections in preparation for a transfer to another facility. Smith objects mildly but, surrounded by the guards, she presents her arm for the shots.
Falconer said a correctional service inquiry board had determined Smith agreed to the shots of her “own free will and without force being used.” Falconer pointed out that a psychiatrist had only recommended drugs be administered to Smith if required and said the “abuse” of the rules contributed to her death.
Smith was first incarcerated at the age of 15 for throwing crab apples at a postal worker.
She racked up six years worth of additional time behind bars for infractions while in youth custody — so many that she eventually ended up serving time in the federal adult prison system.
During the year she spent in federal custody, Smith was transferred 17 times between nine institutions in five provinces.
The correctional service is arguing that presiding coroner Dr. John Carlisle has no jurisdiction to investigate how Smith was treated in prisons in other provinces and that the videos should not be shown to the jury.
The agency is fighting to narrow the scope of the inquest into Smith’s death, claiming the coroner has no jurisdiction to delve into the federal prison system.
Falconer called the position absurd.
“Don’t let them get away with it,” he told Carlisle.
“If you mistreat someone often enough, surely that will affect how they behave.”

Focus of inquest questioned

Carlisle wants a broadly focused inquest that looks, among other things, into how the teenager was treated after repeated episodes of self-harm.
Lawyers for the correctional service and three Ontario doctors involved in Smith’s treatment argued Carlisle's approach oversteps his legal and constitutional authority.
"This has become an investigation into how [Corrections Canada] treated Ms. Smith, and not an investigation into her death," correctional service lawyer Nancy Noble said.
Carlisle wants to turn the inquest "into full-blown inquiry into operations and management of [Corrections Canada]," she said.
The agency wants the inquest limited to Smith's time at Grand Valley Institution, said Lori Pothier, a spokeswoman for Corrections Canada.
The hearing was adjourned until Nov. 13.
The coroner’s inquest is set to officially start with a jury in January.

Saturday, October 27, 2012

Toronto Mount Sinai Hospital (MSH) / Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute,

Mount Sinai Hospital (MSH) is a hospital in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Although it is physically linked by bridges and tunnels to three University Health Network hospitals (Toronto General Hospital, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, and Princess Margaret Hospital), Mount Sinai is an independently operated facility. It is one of many hospitals on Hospital Row, a section of University Avenue where several major hospitals are located. In its most recent annual charity information return to the Canada Revenue Agency in 2005, the hospital reported having assets of roughly $520 million CAD.
Mount Sinai Hospital has existed in Toronto since 1923 under various names; it has occupied its present site on University Avenue since 1973. As of 2007, Mount Sinai operated 472 inpatient beds. In the fiscal year ending March 2004, MSH admitted nearly twenty-five thousand patients, delivered almost seven thousand babies, and carried out almost nineteen-thousand operations. Toronto and area residents made more than half a million ambulatory visits to Mount Sinai.
More than 600 staff work at the Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai's research facility. The Institute was established in 1985. Many of its researchers hold faculty appointments at the University of Toronto.
In October 2010, Mount Sinai Hospital was named one of Greater Toronto's Top Employers by Mediacorp Canada Inc., which was announced by the Toronto Star newspaper.[1]

 

 History

In August 1913, four immigrant women from Toronto's Jewish community started knocking on neighbourhood doors to raise money for a hospital as many in Toronto's Jewish community were recent immigrants who didn't speak English and were afraid of large institutions or being mistreated by them.
After nine years of fundraising, a location at 100 Yorkville Avenue was purchased and, in 1923, Toronto Hebrew Maternity and Convalescent Hospital was opened.[2] In 1924, the name was changed to Mount Sinai Hospital.
Mount Sinai Hospital was founded as an institution to provide culturally appropriate services to the Jewish community as well as poor immigrant and non-English speaking communities, in addition to interning positions and hospital privileges for Jewish doctors.[3] These Jewish doctors were denied these opportunities due to discrimination.[3] Today, Mount Sinai has one of the most vibrant volunteer programs in Canada. There are over 1,000 active volunteers in over 80 programs. It is affiliated with many Universities, including University of Toronto.

Wednesday, October 24, 2012

C-220 First Session, Forty-first Parliament, 60 Elizabeth II, 2011 National Brain Health Education and Awareness Month

C-220
First Session, Forty-first Parliament,
60 Elizabeth II, 2011
HOUSE OF COMMONS OF CANADA

BILL C-220

An Act respecting a National Brain Health Education and Awareness Month



first reading, June 15, 2011





Saturday, October 20, 2012

BILL C-45 First Session, Forty-first Parliament, HOUSE OF COMMONS OF CANADA A second Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on March 29, 2012 and other measures

C-45
First Session, Forty-first Parliament,
60-61 Elizabeth II, 2011-2012
HOUSE OF COMMONS OF CANADA

BILL C-45


first reading, October 18, 2012